Node Director
|
Classes | |
class | InputStream |
A Base64.InputStream will read data from another java.io.InputStream , given in the constructor, and encode/decode to/from Base64 notation on the fly. | |
class | OutputStream |
A Base64.OutputStream will write data to another java.io.OutputStream , given in the constructor, and encode/decode to/from Base64 notation on the fly. |
Static Public Member Functions | |
static void | encode (java.nio.ByteBuffer raw, java.nio.ByteBuffer encoded) |
Performs Base64 encoding on the raw ByteBuffer, writing it to the encoded ByteBuffer. | |
static void | encode (java.nio.ByteBuffer raw, java.nio.CharBuffer encoded) |
Performs Base64 encoding on the raw ByteBuffer, writing it to the encoded CharBuffer. | |
static String | encodeObject (java.io.Serializable serializableObject) throws java.io.IOException |
Serializes an object and returns the Base64-encoded version of that serialized object. | |
static String | encodeObject (java.io.Serializable serializableObject, int options) throws java.io.IOException |
Serializes an object and returns the Base64-encoded version of that serialized object. | |
static String | encodeBytes (byte[] source) |
Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation. | |
static String | encodeBytes (byte[] source, int options) throws java.io.IOException |
Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation. | |
static String | encodeBytes (byte[] source, int off, int len) |
Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation. | |
static String | encodeBytes (byte[] source, int off, int len, int options) throws java.io.IOException |
Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation. | |
static byte[] | encodeBytesToBytes (byte[] source) |
Similar to encodeBytes(byte[]) but returns a byte array instead of instantiating a String. | |
static byte[] | encodeBytesToBytes (byte[] source, int off, int len, int options) throws java.io.IOException |
Similar to encodeBytes(byte[], int, int, int) but returns a byte array instead of instantiating a String. | |
static byte[] | decode (byte[] source) throws java.io.IOException |
Low-level access to decoding ASCII characters in the form of a byte array. | |
static byte[] | decode (byte[] source, int off, int len, int options) throws java.io.IOException |
Low-level access to decoding ASCII characters in the form of a byte array. | |
static byte[] | decode (String s) throws java.io.IOException |
Decodes data from Base64 notation, automatically detecting gzip-compressed data and decompressing it. | |
static byte[] | decode (String s, int options) throws java.io.IOException |
Decodes data from Base64 notation, automatically detecting gzip-compressed data and decompressing it. | |
static Object | decodeToObject (String encodedObject) throws java.io.IOException, java.lang.ClassNotFoundException |
Attempts to decode Base64 data and deserialize a Java Object within. | |
static Object | decodeToObject (String encodedObject, int options, final ClassLoader loader) throws java.io.IOException, java.lang.ClassNotFoundException |
Attempts to decode Base64 data and deserialize a Java Object within. | |
static void | encodeToFile (byte[] dataToEncode, String filename) throws java.io.IOException |
Convenience method for encoding data to a file. | |
static void | decodeToFile (String dataToDecode, String filename) throws java.io.IOException |
Convenience method for decoding data to a file. | |
static byte[] | decodeFromFile (String filename) throws java.io.IOException |
Convenience method for reading a base64-encoded file and decoding it. | |
static String | encodeFromFile (String filename) throws java.io.IOException |
Convenience method for reading a binary file and base64-encoding it. | |
static void | encodeFileToFile (String infile, String outfile) throws java.io.IOException |
Reads infile and encodes it to outfile . | |
static void | decodeFileToFile (String infile, String outfile) throws java.io.IOException |
Reads infile and decodes it to outfile . |
Static Public Attributes | |
static final int | NO_OPTIONS = 0 |
No options specified. | |
static final int | ENCODE = 1 |
Specify encoding in first bit. | |
static final int | DECODE = 0 |
Specify decoding in first bit. | |
static final int | GZIP = 2 |
Specify that data should be gzip-compressed in second bit. | |
static final int | DONT_GUNZIP = 4 |
Specify that gzipped data should not be automatically gunzipped. | |
static final int | DO_BREAK_LINES = 8 |
Do break lines when encoding. | |
static final int | URL_SAFE = 16 |
Encode using Base64-like encoding that is URL- and Filename-safe as described in Section 4 of RFC3548: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3548.html. | |
static final int | ORDERED = 32 |
Encode using the special "ordered" dialect of Base64 described here: http://www.faqs.org/qa/rfcc-1940.html. |
Encodes and decodes to and from Base64 notation.
Homepage: http://iharder.net/base64.
Example:
String encoded = Base64.encode( myByteArray );
byte[] myByteArray = Base64.decode( encoded );
The options
parameter, which appears in a few places, is used to pass several pieces of information to the encoder. In the "higher level" methods such as encodeBytes( bytes, options ) the options parameter can be used to indicate such things as first gzipping the bytes before encoding them, not inserting linefeeds, and encoding using the URL-safe and Ordered dialects.
Note, according to RFC3548, Section 2.1, implementations should not add line feeds unless explicitly told to do so. I've got Base64 set to this behavior now, although earlier versions broke lines by default.
The constants defined in Base64 can be OR-ed together to combine options, so you might make a call like this:
String encoded = Base64.encodeBytes( mybytes, Base64.GZIP | Base64.DO_BREAK_LINES );
to compress the data before encoding it and then making the output have newline characters.
Also...
String encoded = Base64.encodeBytes( crazyString.getBytes() );
Change Log:
v2.2 - Added some helper methods for encoding/decoding directly from one file to the next. Also added a main() method to support command line encoding/decoding from one file to the next. Also added these Base64 dialects:
Special thanks to Jim Kellerman at http://www.powerset.com/ for contributing the new Base64 dialects.
int
s that you "OR" together). decode( String s, boolean gzipCompressed )
. Added the ability to "suspend" encoding in the Output Stream so you can turn on and off the encoding if you need to embed base64 data in an otherwise "normal" stream (like an XML file). I am placing this code in the Public Domain. Do with it as you will. This software comes with no guarantees or warranties but with plenty of well-wishing instead! Please visit http://iharder.net/base64 periodically to check for updates or to contribute improvements.
|
static |
Low-level access to decoding ASCII characters in the form of a byte array.
Ignores GUNZIP option, if it's set. This is not generally a recommended method, although it is used internally as part of the decoding process. Special case: if len = 0, an empty array is returned. Still, if you need more speed and reduced memory footprint (and aren't gzipping), consider this method.
source | The Base64 encoded data |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.NO_OPTIONS.
Referenced by sfi.director.repository.DBObject.DBObject(), com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decode(), com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decodeToObject(), com.graeff.pwencode.RSAEncoder.plainText(), and sfi.director.cli.test.run().
|
static |
Low-level access to decoding ASCII characters in the form of a byte array.
Ignores GUNZIP option, if it's set. This is not generally a recommended method, although it is used internally as part of the decoding process. Special case: if len = 0, an empty array is returned. Still, if you need more speed and reduced memory footprint (and aren't gzipping), consider this method.
source | The Base64 encoded data |
off | The offset of where to begin decoding |
len | The length of characters to decode |
options | Can specify options such as alphabet type to use |
java.io.IOException | If bogus characters exist in source data |
|
static |
Decodes data from Base64 notation, automatically detecting gzip-compressed data and decompressing it.
s | the string to decode |
java.io.IOException | If there is a problem |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decode(), and com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.NO_OPTIONS.
|
static |
Decodes data from Base64 notation, automatically detecting gzip-compressed data and decompressing it.
s | the string to decode |
options | encode options such as URL_SAFE |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
NullPointerException | if s is null |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decode(), and com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.DONT_GUNZIP.
|
static |
Reads infile
and decodes it to outfile
.
infile | Input file |
outfile | Output file |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decodeFromFile().
|
static |
Convenience method for reading a base64-encoded file and decoding it.
As of v 2.3, if there is a error, the method will throw an java.io.IOException. This is new to v2.3! In earlier versions, it just returned false, but in retrospect that's a pretty poor way to handle it.
filename | Filename for reading encoded data |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.DECODE.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decodeFileToFile().
|
static |
Convenience method for decoding data to a file.
As of v 2.3, if there is a error, the method will throw an java.io.IOException. This is new to v2.3! In earlier versions, it just returned false, but in retrospect that's a pretty poor way to handle it.
dataToDecode | Base64-encoded data as a string |
filename | Filename for saving decoded data |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.DECODE.
|
static |
Attempts to decode Base64 data and deserialize a Java Object within.
Returns null
if there was an error.
encodedObject | The Base64 data to decode |
NullPointerException | if encodedObject is null |
java.io.IOException | if there is a general error |
ClassNotFoundException | if the decoded object is of a class that cannot be found by the JVM |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.NO_OPTIONS.
Referenced by sfi.director.schedule.Scheduler.executeCmd().
|
static |
Attempts to decode Base64 data and deserialize a Java Object within.
Returns null
if there was an error. If loader
is not null, it will be the class loader used when deserializing.
encodedObject | The Base64 data to decode |
options | Various parameters related to decoding |
loader | Optional class loader to use in deserializing classes. |
NullPointerException | if encodedObject is null |
java.io.IOException | if there is a general error |
ClassNotFoundException | if the decoded object is of a class that cannot be found by the JVM |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decode().
|
static |
Performs Base64 encoding on the raw
ByteBuffer, writing it to the encoded
ByteBuffer.
This is an experimental feature. Currently it does not pass along any options (such as DO_BREAK_LINES or GZIP.
raw | input buffer |
encoded | output buffer |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.NO_OPTIONS.
|
static |
Performs Base64 encoding on the raw
ByteBuffer, writing it to the encoded
CharBuffer.
This is an experimental feature. Currently it does not pass along any options (such as DO_BREAK_LINES or GZIP.
raw | input buffer |
encoded | output buffer |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.NO_OPTIONS.
|
static |
Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation.
Does not GZip-compress data.
source | The data to convert |
NullPointerException | if source array is null |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.NO_OPTIONS.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.RSAEncoder.crypt(), com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytes(), and sfi.director.repository.DBObject.toLDIF().
|
static |
Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation.
Example options:
GZIP: gzip-compresses object before encoding it. DO_BREAK_LINES: break lines at 76 characters Note: Technically, this makes your encoding non-compliant.
Example: encodeBytes( myData, Base64.GZIP )
or
Example: encodeBytes( myData, Base64.GZIP | Base64.DO_BREAK_LINES )
As of v 2.3, if there is an error with the GZIP stream, the method will throw an java.io.IOException. This is new to v2.3! In earlier versions, it just returned a null value, but in retrospect that's a pretty poor way to handle it.
source | The data to convert |
options | Specified options |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
NullPointerException | if source array is null |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytes().
|
static |
Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation.
Does not GZip-compress data.
As of v 2.3, if there is an error, the method will throw an java.io.IOException. This is new to v2.3! In earlier versions, it just returned a null value, but in retrospect that's a pretty poor way to handle it.
source | The data to convert |
off | Offset in array where conversion should begin |
len | Length of data to convert |
NullPointerException | if source array is null |
IllegalArgumentException | if source array, offset, or length are invalid |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytes(), and com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.NO_OPTIONS.
|
static |
Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation.
Example options:
GZIP: gzip-compresses object before encoding it. DO_BREAK_LINES: break lines at 76 characters Note: Technically, this makes your encoding non-compliant.
Example: encodeBytes( myData, Base64.GZIP )
or
Example: encodeBytes( myData, Base64.GZIP | Base64.DO_BREAK_LINES )
As of v 2.3, if there is an error with the GZIP stream, the method will throw an java.io.IOException. This is new to v2.3! In earlier versions, it just returned a null value, but in retrospect that's a pretty poor way to handle it.
source | The data to convert |
off | Offset in array where conversion should begin |
len | Length of data to convert |
options | Specified options |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
NullPointerException | if source array is null |
IllegalArgumentException | if source array, offset, or length are invalid |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytesToBytes().
|
static |
Similar to encodeBytes(byte[]) but returns a byte array instead of instantiating a String.
This is more efficient if you're working with I/O streams and have large data sets to encode.
source | The data to convert |
NullPointerException | if source array is null |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.NO_OPTIONS.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytes().
|
static |
Similar to encodeBytes(byte[], int, int, int) but returns a byte array instead of instantiating a String.
This is more efficient if you're working with I/O streams and have large data sets to encode.
source | The data to convert |
off | Offset in array where conversion should begin |
len | Length of data to convert |
options | Specified options |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
NullPointerException | if source array is null |
IllegalArgumentException | if source array, offset, or length are invalid |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.DO_BREAK_LINES, com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.ENCODE, and com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.GZIP.
|
static |
Reads infile
and encodes it to outfile
.
infile | Input file |
outfile | Output file |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeFromFile().
|
static |
Convenience method for reading a binary file and base64-encoding it.
As of v 2.3, if there is a error, the method will throw an java.io.IOException. This is new to v2.3! In earlier versions, it just returned false, but in retrospect that's a pretty poor way to handle it.
filename | Filename for reading binary data |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.ENCODE.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeFileToFile().
|
static |
Serializes an object and returns the Base64-encoded version of that serialized object.
As of v 2.3, if the object cannot be serialized or there is another error, the method will throw an java.io.IOException. This is new to v2.3! In earlier versions, it just returned a null value, but in retrospect that's a pretty poor way to handle it.
The object is not GZip-compressed before being encoded.
serializableObject | The object to encode |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
NullPointerException | if serializedObject is null |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.NO_OPTIONS.
Referenced by sfi.director.schedule.Scheduler.scheduleJob().
|
static |
Serializes an object and returns the Base64-encoded version of that serialized object.
As of v 2.3, if the object cannot be serialized or there is another error, the method will throw an java.io.IOException. This is new to v2.3! In earlier versions, it just returned a null value, but in retrospect that's a pretty poor way to handle it.
The object is not GZip-compressed before being encoded.
Example options:
GZIP: gzip-compresses object before encoding it. DO_BREAK_LINES: break lines at 76 characters
Example: encodeObject( myObj, Base64.GZIP )
or
Example: encodeObject( myObj, Base64.GZIP | Base64.DO_BREAK_LINES )
serializableObject | The object to encode |
options | Specified options |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.ENCODE, and com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.GZIP.
|
static |
Convenience method for encoding data to a file.
As of v 2.3, if there is a error, the method will throw an java.io.IOException. This is new to v2.3! In earlier versions, it just returned false, but in retrospect that's a pretty poor way to handle it.
dataToEncode | byte array of data to encode in base64 form |
filename | Filename for saving encoded data |
java.io.IOException | if there is an error |
NullPointerException | if dataToEncode is null |
References com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.ENCODE.
|
static |
Specify decoding in first bit.
Value is zero.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decodeFromFile(), and com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decodeToFile().
|
static |
Do break lines when encoding.
Value is 8.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytesToBytes().
|
static |
Specify that gzipped data should not be automatically gunzipped.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decode().
|
static |
Specify encoding in first bit.
Value is one.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytesToBytes(), com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeFromFile(), com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeObject(), and com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeToFile().
|
static |
Specify that data should be gzip-compressed in second bit.
Value is two.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytesToBytes(), and com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeObject().
|
static |
No options specified.
Value is zero.
Referenced by com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decode(), com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.decodeToObject(), com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encode(), com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytes(), com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeBytesToBytes(), and com.graeff.pwencode.Base64.encodeObject().
|
static |
Encode using the special "ordered" dialect of Base64 described here: http://www.faqs.org/qa/rfcc-1940.html.
|
static |
Encode using Base64-like encoding that is URL- and Filename-safe as described in Section 4 of RFC3548: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3548.html.
It is important to note that data encoded this way is not officially valid Base64, or at the very least should not be called Base64 without also specifying that is was encoded using the URL- and Filename-safe dialect.